旅游英语与中国文化
用英语写中国的传统文化...(旅游,饮食文化,春节等等)
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get tog
用英语写中国的传统文化...(旅游,饮食文化,春节等等)
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together,just like Christmas in the West.All people living away from home go back,becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival.Airports,railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month,often one month later than the Gregorian calendar.It originated in the Shang Dynasty (c.1600 BC-c.1100 BC) from the people's sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one.Strictly speaking,the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year.Of them,the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days.The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.Many customs accompany the Spring Festival.Some are still followed today,but others have weakened.
【英语翻译中国国际旅行社为各位安排了富有中国民族文化特色的有趣...
翻译什么,英文吗? China International Travel Service has arranged for all the rich characteristics of Chinese culture interesting tourist route.You will visit the world-famous scenic spots and attractions, visit the magnificent ancient buildings, the view of precious cultural relics.You will also have the opportunity to appreciate the Chinese theater and acrobatics, pure taste of Chinese cuisine and local flavor snacks, traditional hospitality of our people and the hospitality will make your visit a pleasant and memorable.
在中国旅游的英语作文
The older areas of Hangzhou lie down from the lake in the eastern and southern parts of town,around the small canals which cut their way through the town. 杭州旧区沿湖向镇东西延伸,并围绕着穿镇而过的小运河。
The city is famous in Chinese tourism for its West Lake,a large freshwater lake surrounded by hills and gardens,its banks dotted with pavilions and temples.It gives rise to what must be one of China's oldest tourist sayings:"Above there is heaven,below there is Suzhou and Hangzhou." 杭州的西湖,是中国著名的旅游景点。
它是一个巨大的淡水湖,小山与花园环湖而立;湖边还有亭子和寺庙的点缀。
这也恰恰验证了众所周知的一句话:“上有天堂,下有苏杭”。
Located in the area known as "Jiangnan" or "South of the River" which covers southern Jiangsu and northern Zhejiang proinces,Hangzhou lies in one of the most prosperous regions of China.On weekends,the city is flooded out by Chinese who day-trip down from Shanghai,Suzhou or Wuxi,and daily with buses carrying their cargoes of westerners.Hangzhou is one of China's great tourist attractions,its popularity on par with Guilin. 人们所说的“江南”,包括了江苏南部和浙江北部。
位于江南的杭州,正好位于中国最繁荣的地区之一。
一到周末,杭州便会涌入不少来自上海、苏州或无锡等周边地区的“一日游”客人;每天,载满外国人的大巴也在驶入杭州。
杭州是中国最知名的旅游景点之一,与广西的桂林齐名。
急求一篇中国旅游景点的英文介绍那个景点也行。
300字左右。
我要给
故宫,意为过去的皇宫,就是过去人们常说的紫禁城,位于北京市中心。
故宫建成于明永乐十八年(1420年),占地72万平方米,建筑面积16万平方米,有宫殿建筑9000多间,是中国乃至世界现存最大最完整的古代宫殿建筑群。
ImperialPalace,Italyforpastimperialpalace,wasForbi eImperialPalacecompletedthebrightYunglo18yearsin(in1420),occupiedalandareaof720,000squaremeters,thefloorspace160,000squaremeters,hadthepalacetoconstructmorethan9000,wasChineseandeventheworldextantmostgreatlymostcompleteancienttimespalacearchitecturalcomplex.
【英语翻译随着我国旅游业的兴起和迅猛发展,文化在旅游业中的地...
Along with our country tourism starting with the swift and violent development,the culture is more and more important in the tourism status and the function,it is becoming the entire tourism the soul and �?Is deciding the tourism development direction and the prosperity and decline success or failure.Adapts with this,the traveling culture research to the depth development,was also taking an emerging discipline,its content urgently awaits to construct and the consummation.Because of �?The thorough discussion traveling culture characteristic and in the tourism status and the function,has the vital significance.
英语作文,你的朋友要来中国旅游,请你以导游的身份介绍某一景点...
关于长城的 自己节选把 the north of China,there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall.Now well-known as the Great Wall of China,it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east.As one of the Eight Wonders in the world,the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture. Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction,and since that time these stories have spread around the country.Those that happened during construction are abundant,such as Meng Jiangnu's story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass.Meng Jiangnu's story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall.The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC).It tells of how Meng Jiangnu's bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse.Meng Jiangnu's husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall.Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure,so she set out to look for him.Unfortunately,by the time she reached the great wall,she discovered that her husband had already died.Hearing the bad news,she cried her heart out.Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall.This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners. Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic.He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass.The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick,then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years.After the completion of the project,one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate.The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them.However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall.A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall.Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved.It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass. In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall,there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots.A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower.This story happened during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC).King You had a queen named Bao Si,who was very pretty.King You liked her very much,however Bao Si never smiled.An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King's subjects,and might make the queen smile.King You liked the idea.The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos.Later enemies invaded Western Zhou,King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help.No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before.Thus,King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end. Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture.In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall,many more stories were created and spread.
求关于中国和英美文化差异的小故事~~
注意中西方文化差异 培养学生跨文化交际的能力 [概要]传统英语教学是一种“高耗低效”的应试性教学。
我们要端正英语教学思想,使英语教学适应新时代的要求与需要。
因而,在英语教学中,教师在训练和提高学生语言水平的同时,应有意识地注重培养学生用英语进行跨文化交际的能力。
教师应注意英汉两种语言文化中常见的差异,对中国学生常犯的跨文化交际方面的错误及其原因进行教学指导。
[关键词]中西方文化差异 跨文化交际 英语教学 一、问题的提出 21世纪人类社会迈入了一个经济全球化、全球信息化的时代。
随着因特网的诞生和发展,英语作为一门国际通用的语言,在信息时代的作用日益重要。
据报载,世界是互联网中85%以上的信息,是用英文发布的。
可以说具有划时代感的“网络文化”已经形成,中外文化交际达到了前所未有的水平。
因而,我们必须改变传统英语教学的思想以适应新时代的需要。
传统英语教学是一种“应试性”的教学,使学生陷入了纯知识性的记忆和漫元边际的题海,培养的学生往往“高分低能”,学生下苦功夫学习的只是能“应试”而不能应用的“英语”。
故英语教学必须注意学生交际能力的培养,让学生在跨文化交际中学习语言,在交际中学会正确地使用语言。
二、弊端的分析 (一)中国学生在跨文化交际方面犯错误的原因 提到跨文化交际,既涉及文化,又涉及交际。
只有了解和理解不同的文化因素的差异,并且具有成功地与其他文化成员交际的真诚“愿望”,才能最大限度地克服不同文化差异造成的文化障碍。
中国学生在跨文化交际中犯错误有以下几个原因。
1>缺乏对不同文化差异的了解和理解 2>把中国人的思维方式移植到英语表达中去,俗称Chinese-English。
或把中西文化等同起来,忽略了文化差异。
当一个文化成员观察,另一个文化时,他往往用本族文化模式来理解和解释作观察到的现象。
当两种文化表达的方式和意义产生差别时,这些学生就很容易用本族文化的模式来理解、思维和表达。
因而常常产生误解。
3>缺乏真实的语主 在我国,英语不是我们的第一语言,学生使用语言只限于课堂上,缺乏真的语言环境。
由于受传统教学法—翻译法的影响,我国的课堂教学成为“填鸭式”教学,课堂教学成为教师的“一言堂”,教师照本宣科,学生只是盲目的记笔记,被动地接受语言信息。
英语作为一种国际语言,他本身应该是充满活力的,丰富多彩的。
但由于没有给学生创设一种良好的愉悦的学英语的氛围,让学生感到学习英语谈而无味,从而会丧失学习英语的兴趣。
创设语言环境,教师要多同学生进行交际,但学生常常接触到的是中国式英语。
比如,问候他人早上好! ——Good morning, teacher! ------what did you have for breakfast? 实际上,英语国家的人们会根据具体环境说Good morning, class! Good morning, everybody! Good morning, mr/mrs/miss/ms Green. Teacher是不能用作称呼语的。
中国人见面打招呼常问别人吃饭没有,而英语国家的人们是不问对方what did you have breakfast?这样的话,他们更爱谈论天气情况。
4)我国传统英语教材忽略了语言实用性、得体性。
传统教育片面追求升学率,培养出的学生往往是“高分低能”,学生学了不少孤立的语法的知识,脱离了实际运用,不会听说读写,但其应试能力甚至连英国学生也望尘莫及。
(二)英汉两种语言文化中常见的差异和中国学生常犯的跨文化交际常犯的错误。
首先,称呼在英汉两种语言文化中是存在区别的。
在非正式场合,中国人和西方人都有会直称呼人的名字,以示关系的亲密。
汉语中这种称呼比英语中的这种称呼显得更深、更密切。
所以,当中国人直接叫外车人叫外国人的名字而称呼他的姓时,中国人会觉得不好意思或觉得对人不够礼貌。
但事实上却大相径庭。
正如,Helen oatey所说:“如对西方人不直接称呼名字的话,他们会不太高兴的。
因为他们觉得不直接称呼名字,表示不愿意与他们交朋友。
” 另外,中国学生对如何称呼老师也存在问题。
在英语课上,学生常问候老师Good morning, teacher li.根据英语国家及说话的习惯,中国学生应说:“Good morning, mr/mrs/miss/mr li.”这样的称呼,只是简单地把汉语直接译成英语。
因而,在我们英语教学中,应该使学生知道英语中各种不同情境下的不同称呼,特别是那些区别于汉语的表达方法。
2)其次,通过问候语让我们了解一下英汉两种文化的差异 朋友们间通常会互致问候来促进人际关系,英语常常用的问候语“Hi/Hello!”(你好!)How are you?(你好吗?)Good morning!(早上好!)Good evening(晚上好!)以上的问候语在中国人之间却很少用,我们中国人在打招呼时常用的是:“你吃过饭了吗?”这是中国人问候的常见方式。
其实并非真想知道对方是否吃过了饭。
然而在英语中,这种问候语就不是在打招呼了,而表示邀请对方一块进餐的意思。
汉语中另一个常见的问候语是“你到哪儿去?”或是“你干什么去?”,我们可以随便给个回答,并非真是想了解问候人到哪儿去或做什么事去。
如这样去问西方人,他们往往会不高兴的,会认为这样的问题干涉了他们的私...
【英语翻译中国是一个历史悠久的文明古国,也是一个充满时代生机...
China is a long history of civilization, but also full of modern vitality powers, has many unique tourism resources. Picturesque natural scenery, history and culture is profound, 56 ethnic features. has now been inscribed on the World Cultural and Natural Heritage of the World 31. Under the impetus of reform and opening up, rapid modernization, urban and rural areas with each passing day. The style of ancient China and modern China's booming charm heroic pavilions. These are for the development of a favorable domestic and international travel conditions.
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